Mushrooms: The Superfood You Didn't Know You Needed
There’s so mushroom (much room) in your health for mushrooms!
Some fungus's umbrella-like fruiting body (sporophore) is called a mushroom. Mushrooms are commonly found in the order Agaricales of the phylum Basidiomycota, although they may also be found in several other groups.
The term mushroom is commonly used to refer to edible sporophores, whereas toadstool is typically reserved for sporophores that are either inedible or poisonous. There is, however, no scientific difference between the two names, and either one may be legitimately given to any fleshy fungal fruiting structure. Both names can be used interchangeably.
Fungi are what mushrooms are. They are more appropriately placed in their kingdom, distinct from those of plants and animals. Fungi differ from plants and animals in the way they obtain their nutrients. In general, plants use the energy from the sun to make their food through photosynthesis, whereas animals consume their food and then digest it internally. Fungi do neither of these things; instead, their mycelium grows into or around the source of their food, secretes enzymes that digest the food externally, and then absorbs the nutrients that have been outlined.
There are different groups of mushrooms, but one thing is for sure, it provides you with health benefits you didn’t know it could give you. Mushrooms are poorly understood, and the field of medicinal mushrooms is still in its infancy. Fungi were once disregarded as a food source due to their low calorie and nutrient content; however, many fungi are rich in nutrients.
Mushrooms are known to strengthen one's immune system.
Mushrooms are an excellent source of many essential nutrients, including proteins, fiber, B vitamins, and the powerful antioxidant selenium. Together, all these nutrients prevent harm to your cells and tissues, speed up their restoration, and increase your immunity.
They're bone-building.
As a result of the lengthy exposure to UV radiation that mushrooms get when they are growing in the open air, they are an excellent source of vitamin D. If you didn’t know yet, vitamin D helps absorb calcium in the body, which helps strengthen your bones.
They can help you lose weight.
A study at the Western Regional Research Center of the Agricultural Research Service of the United States Department of Agriculture found that mushrooms can assist in weight loss because they contain a deficient number of calories. Their high fiber content can prevent you from feeling hungry for a more extended period of time and keep you satisfied for longer.
Diabetes can also be avoided by eating mushrooms.
In the same research, the anti-diabetic effects of mushrooms are discussed. These effects are attributed to bioactive components inside mushrooms, such as polysaccharides. Polysaccharides are known for their exceptional health-promoting qualities.
They can protect your heart
These bioactive substances can control your body's cholesterol levels, lowering the risk of blood pressure and other heart-related issues.
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Sources:
- What is a Mushroom (gov.bc.ca)
- Mushroom | Definition, Characteristics, Species, & Facts | Britannica
- The Superfood Qualities of Mushrooms (nationalgeographic.com)
- 5 science-backed benefits of mushrooms that’ll make you want to gobble them up | HealthShots